20 × 50 house plan — 1000 sq ft on a narrow plot
Twenty feet wide and fifty feet deep is the hardest common plot shape in India. Only the front and back walls can take a window. The plan below solves that the way row houses always have: a light well in the middle and rooms arranged either side of a single spine.
- Plot size
- 20 × 50 ft
- Plot area
- 1000 sq ft
- Buildable envelope
- 17 ft × 42 ft
- Built-up per floor
- ≈ 714 sq ft
- Suits
- 2 BHK / 3 BHK
Setbacks assumed: Front 5 ft, rear 3 ft, sides 1.5 ft each. Setback rules vary by state, city, road width and number of floors — confirm yours with your local authority before you finalise anything.
Room schedule
| Room | Size (ft) | Approx. sq ft | Vastu zone |
|---|---|---|---|
| Living / hall | 11 × 13 | 143 | North / North-East |
| DiningOpens onto the light well. | 9 × 10 | 90 | Centre / West |
| Kitchen | 8 × 10 | 80 | South-East |
| Master bedroom | 11 × 12 | 132 | South-West |
| Bedroom 2 | 10 × 11 | 110 | West |
| Light wellOpen to sky — the only light the middle gets. | 5 × 7 | 35 | Centre |
| Attached toilet | 4.5 × 7 | 31 | West |
| Common toilet | 4 × 6 | 24 | North-West |
| Staircase | 3.5 × 11 | 39 | South |
Sizes are internal (carpet) dimensions. Add 9 inches for external walls and 4.5 inches for partitions when you set these out on the envelope.
Designing a 20 × 50
With 1.5 ft side setbacks you cannot put an opening on the side walls under most bye-laws, and even where you can, your neighbour will build up to their line. Design as if the side walls are blind.
The light well is not optional on a 42 ft deep envelope. Five by seven feet, open to the sky, placed between the dining and the stair, will light four rooms.
Go up rather than back. A G+1 on 20 × 50 gives 1400 sq ft of built-up area and lets the bedrooms move upstairs where they get front and rear windows.
Vastu for a 20 × 50 plot
The zones above follow the standard arrangement: kitchen in the south-east, master bedroom in the south-west, pooja and water in the north-east, toilets in the north-west, and the centre of the plan kept open. Which facing you have changes where the main door sits, not where the rooms go — see the guides for north, east, west and south facing plots.
Frequently asked questions
How many sq ft is a 20x50 plot?
1000 sq ft, about 111 sq yards, with roughly 700 sq ft buildable per floor.
How do I get light into a 20x50 house?
A central open-to-sky light well, a stair with a skylight over it, and a clear line from the front window to the rear window for cross ventilation. Those three moves are what separate a liveable narrow house from a dark one.